
Three Kartavyas
- Accelerate & sustain economic growth
- Build people’s capacity & aspirations
- Ensure inclusive development (Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas)
Macro Numbers
- Total Expenditure: ₹53.5 lakh crore
- Capital Expenditure: ₹12.2 lakh crore
- Fiscal Deficit (BE 2026–27): 4.3% of GDP
- Debt-to-GDP: 55.6%
Growth & Manufacturing Push
- Biopharma SHAKTI – ₹10,000 cr (5 yrs)
- India Semiconductor Mission 2.0
- Electronics Components Scheme → ₹40,000 cr
- Rare Earth Corridors in Odisha, Kerala, AP, TN
- 3 Chemical Parks & Hi-Tech Tool Rooms
- Container Manufacturing Scheme – ₹10,000 cr
Textile & MSME
- National Fibre Scheme
- Mega Textile Parks (challenge mode)
- ₹10,000 cr SME Growth Fund
- Self-Reliant India Fund + ₹2,000 cr
Infrastructure & Connectivity
- Infrastructure Risk Guarantee Fund
- New Dedicated Freight Corridor (Dankuni–Surat)
- 20 new National Waterways
- Coastal Cargo Promotion Scheme
- 7 High-Speed Rail Corridors
Energy & Environment
- ₹20,000 cr for Carbon Capture (CCUS)
People & Human Capital
- 1 lakh Allied Health Professionals in 5 yrs
- 5 Regional Medical Hubs
- 3 new All India Institutes of Ayurveda
- Khelo India Mission
- Girls’ hostel in every district (VGF)
Agriculture
- Integrated development of 500 reservoirs & Amrit Sarovars
- Coconut Promotion Scheme
- Bharat-VISTAAR (AI agri platform)
Social Inclusion
- Divyangjan Kaushal Yojana
- NIMHANS-2 in North India
- Focus on Purvodaya & North-East
Direct Tax Reforms
- New Income Tax Act, 2025 from April 2026
- MACT interest exempt from tax
- TCS on foreign tour & LRS (education/medical) → 2%
- Time to revise return extended till 31 March
- Non-disclosure of foreign assets < ₹20 lakh → immunity from prosecution
- MAT to become final tax at 14%
Boost to IT & Global Investment
- Safe Harbour margin for IT services → 15.5%
- Tax holiday till 2047 for foreign cloud firms using Indian data centres
Indirect Taxes & Customs
- Duty exemptions for EV batteries, solar glass, nuclear projects
- Tariff on personal imports reduced to 10%
- BCD exempt on 17 medicines
- Single digital window for cargo clearance
